Uganda
producers not to allow certain people to appear on their talk shows
any more.
Given this background, citizens’ fear to express themselves has
grown. They fear losing their jobs or being labelled as “opposition”
and thus looked upon as anti-government. This fear is present in all
sections of society. It might be seen as paranoid but people simply
do not know what could happen when they do speak freely. But they
still talk - “we have not reached the level of whispering yet”.
SCORES:
Individual scores:

3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2

Average:

2.3

1.3

There are no laws restricting freedom of expression such as
excessive official secret or libel acts, or laws that
unreasonably interfere with the responsibilities of the
media.

ANALYSIS:
There are a number of laws that curtail freedom of expression and
the media. The Uganda Human Rights Commission, a human rights
watchdog, in its Annual Report 2000-2001 listed 20 pieces of such
legislation that are unconstitutional. Among them are the Police
Statute 1994, The Penal Code, The Press and Journalists Statute
1995 and The Emergency Power Act 1968 – see under 1.1.
Other provisions are Section 42 of the Penal Code which allows the
courts to confiscate a printing machine for one year and to ban a
publication for the same period for publishing seditious material.
Section 53 makes it a “misdemeanour” to “degrade, revile or expose to hatred or contempt any foreign prince, potentate, ambasAfrican Media Barometer - Uganda 2007

5

Select target paragraph3