SECTOR 4 Only some publications have written policies around freebies, such as the Times, where journalists are not allowed to accept any more than E100 ($10) and have to declare freebies. Most publications do not have any such policies, although journalists have been dismissed when found guilty of such behaviour. Publishers have indicated their concern regarding corrupt behaviour, but actually proving such incidents is difficult. “This definitely affects how the public perceives the credibility of the media.” Article 3 of SNAJ’s code of ethics states that “journalists should not accept bribes or any form of inducement to influence the performance of his/her duties”. No known cases related to corruption within the media have been taken to the MCC. Journalists noted that at times, rumours of corruption are unfounded and have been created to tarnish the image of a specific journalist or publication. Media houses tend to cover journalists’ accommodation and transport costs when they are working away on stories, so engaging in corrupt practices on these grounds is not a plausible excuse. “The reason corruption is rife within the media is because people are living beyond their means.” Scores: Individual scores: 1 Country does not meet indicator 2 Country meets only a few aspects of indicator 3 Country meets some aspects of indicator 4 Country meets most aspects of indicator 5 Country meets all aspects of the indicator Average score: 62 AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER Swaziland 2014 2.7 (2005: n/a; 2007: n/a; 2009: 2.8; 2011: 2.8)