calibre and capacity of public information officers in the different ministries who
would be the key contacts should the bill be passed into law. As a result, it has
been recommended that the Ministry of Information would first need some
restructuring in order to address the existing shortcomings and be ready to give
direction and professional support once the law has been passed and is being
implemented. On its part, the media has also not been as forceful as expected in
its advocacy for the passage of these bills.

SCORES:
Individual scores:

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2

Average score:

1.2

1.7 Civil society in general and media lobby groups actively advance the cause
of media freedom.

ANALYSIS:
Civil society and media lobby groups have been doing a lot of lobbying to
advance media freedom. Some examples:
-

-

The Ghana Journalists’ Association and the Attorney General’s
Department worked out modalities on how to report on the death of the Ya
Na (traditional ruler) of Yendi because of its ethnic and political volatility.
This was very innovative as far as media and government relations were
concerned regarding issues considered sensitive to political stability and
social integration and cohesion.
Media advocacy played a decisive role in the repeal of the Criminal Libel
Law. This was the first step taken by the New Patriotic Party (NPP)
government in 2001 after winning its first elections since the country
returned to democratic governance in 1992. This action by the
government was given different interpretations. While some analysts
lauded it as a positive step, others thought it was a ‘deliberate political’
move to cow media houses and operations and to favour the government
in their reportage. It is important to state that the Ghanaian media have
come a long way and are not naïve in such things. In other words, even if
the latter argument was valid, the government would have had a hard time
achieving that goal.

5

Select target paragraph3