Addressing The Gaps In The Data Protection, Privacy And Surveillance Legislation REFERENCES Acts of Parliament Constitution of Zimbabwe, 2013 Cyber and Data Protection Act [Chapter 12:07] Census and Statistics Act [Chapter 10:29] Consumer Protection Act [Chapter 14:14] Protection Personal Information Act No.4 of 2013 Interception of Communications Act [Chapter 11:20] Postal and Telecommunications Act [Chapter 12:05] Regulations Electoral (Voter Registration) Regulations, 2017 Statutory Instrument 85 of 2017 Postal and Telecommunications (Subscriber Registration) Regulations, 2014 Statutory Instrument 95 of 2014 European Union General Data Protection Regulations Conventions and Treaties African Union Convention on Cyber Security and Personal Data Protection Southern African Development Community Model Law on Data Protection International Principles on the Application of Huma Rights to Communications Surveillance Articles & Books B. Hungwe & A. Munoriyarwa, An Analysis of the Legislative Protection for Journalists and Lawyers Under Zimbabwe’s Interception of Communications Act, 2024 Data Protection Laws of the World Case-law Amabhungane Centre for Investigative Journalism NPC and Another vs Minister of Justice and Correctional Services & 10 Others Case No. 25978/17 18 www.misa.org