Malawi
There are many retractions of stories and corrigenda. Although at
face value these corrections show professionalism, their frequency
suggests sloppy work and most of them appear to be published under pressure from lawyers and the threat of law suits.
The lack of fairness and balance is caused by the temptation to
sensationalise in order to sell copy. Editors want to out-scoop the
competition and this leads to carelessness. Far too often editors
are lax in checking copy for error due to their inexperience – it is
not unusual to be promoted to the position of editor after two to
three years in the profession. The situation is worsened by the fact
that reporter and sub-editor are often one and the same person and
owners employ very young reporters because they come cheap.
SCORES:
Individual scores:

3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2

Average score:

2.6

4.3

The media cover the full spectrum of events, issues and
cultures, including business/economics, cultural, local, and
investigative stories.

ANALYSIS:
The Malawi media has a preference for political news reporting
and an eye for politicians generally who are frequently quoted for
comments even outside political issues. Political developments and
the performance of politicians, however, are rarely investigated, as
most of the stories are simply on-the-record.
For example, the on-going conflict between the incumbent president and his predecessor always makes front-page news (“it’s like a
permanent soap opera”) while a few weeks ago a terrible mini-bus
accident with ten deaths made only page 4.
30

African Media Barometer - Malawi 2006

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