Swaziland
In part, this new editorial license has been put down to the protections brought in by the Constitution. But mostly it is thought to
be motivated by a staff rebellion against management (particularly
in the case of SBIS). In other words, it is not so much fuelled by
a desire to fight for media freedom, but rather driven by internal
politics and personality issues.
Despite efforts to exercise greater editorial independence, journalists still work under considerable constraints. For instance, the crippling border blockades instigated by a group lobbying for political
reform were not given any coverage on SBIS.
The consensus is that journalists will not be able to resist political
influence in editorial decision-making until they have legal protection.
SCORES:
Individual scores:

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2

Average score:

1.5

3.8

(2005=1.1)

The public broadcaster is adequately funded in a manner
that protects it from arbitrary interference with its
budget.

ANALYSIS:
Neither SBIS nor Swazi TV is adequately funded or protected from
budgetary interference.
Poor funding is particularly evident at Swazi TV where resources are
scarce, quality of programmes is poor and there is very little local
content. Swazi TV relies mostly on government subsidies, but supplements its income with license fees and advertising.
African Media Barometer - Swaziland 2007

29

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