Authority of Zimbabwe (BAZ). The broadcasting fund will also support and ensure the sustainability of community radio stations. In their submissions during the Writeshop in Gweru, MISA Zimbabwe, MAZ and the Zimbabwe Association of Community Radio Stations (ZACRAS), however, argued that the current legislation vests excessive powers in the Minister in the appointment, functions and operations of the Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe (BAZ). These powers threaten the independence of BAZ, a threat that goes against democratic principles of broadcasting regulation. The amendment discussed at the Writeshop thus proposes changes in the appointment process of the BAZ Board to include a public nomination and interviewing process by the Minister before seeking approval from the President. While the participation by members of the public in nominating and observing the interviewing process is a welcome development, MISA Zimbabwe, ZACRAS and MAZ submitted that a parliamentary process in establishing the Board could enhance its independence from the Executive. Conclusion As Zimbabwe gears for the 2023 elections, responsible authorities should prioritise the safety and security of journalists by putting in place measures that ensure that media workers conduct their work without hindrance. Cases involving the harassment and assault of journalists tend to spike during election seasons and at political party rallies and gatherings. These media freedom violations contribute to the country’s poor rankings by media watchdog groups such as the Reporters Without Borders. This is detrimental as it dents Zimbabwe’s ongoing re-engagement efforts with the international community to attract foreign direct investment and spur socio-economic prosperity. It is MISA Zimbabwe’s well-considered view that it is imperative for law enforcement agents, political parties and other responsible authorities to ensure that the media operates freely as this will go a long way in improving the country’s media freedom rankings. The security and safety of journalists conducting their lawful professional duties is of paramount importance as provided and protected under Section 61 of the Constitution on freedom of expression and freedom of the media. A free and secure operating media environment is a key ingredient to socio-economic development and prosperity. It is also pivotal in the enjoyment and exercise of citizens’ right to access to information for informed decisions and choices on matters affecting their daily lives and wellbeing, and more so during election campaigns. State of the Media Report 19