South Africa
their duties in 2014. However, private
citizens, too, perpetrated threats and
physical attacks against media workers.
For example, in December Ms Thandeka
Nene – a building contractor who was
out on bail after being arrested for corruption and fraud in relation to her work
on President Jacob Zuma’s Nkandla
homestead – allegedly assaulted a Sunday Tribune journalist, Sandile Ngidi.
Nene’s mother had been stabbed to
death by intruders so Sunday Tribune
journalists went to Nene’s home to cover the story. Nene allegedly attacked the
reporters, leaving Ngidi bleeding and
needing several stitches.
Nene certainly had the right to ask the
reporters to leave, but it was not lawful
to attack the journalists. This was unjust
and a grave violation of media workers’
rights to be able to do their jobs without
fear or threat of violence.
In another incident, alleged community
leaders kidnapped Daily Sun staff during
a protest about the building and demolition of shacks in Malemaville, an area
just outside Pretoria.
The journalists were held against their
will and one said his clothing was torn.
He was slapped and hit with a beer bottle on the knee. The perpetrators allegedly threatened to necklace the journalists to gain more media attention. They
also confiscated the journalists’ equipment and when they returned it later the
camera was damaged.

Photographers prime target of
assaults and threats in 2014
On 25 April 2014, a member of President Zuma’s VIP Protection Unit demanded that eNCA reporter Nikolaus
Bauer delete photos he had taken at an

54

So This is Democracy? 2014

election rally in Duduza. When he refused, the guard forcibly took the phone
from Bauer’s hands and deleted the images. Other journalist at the scene photographed the guard deleting the photos.
Bauer said another bodyguard who
asked him to delete the photos said if
he did not, it would result, “in us giving
you hell.”
In another incident, police detained
freelancer Sandiso Phaliso in early February while covering a story for the Daily Sun on a vigilante attack in Phillipi.
Phaliso photographed police officers
taking pictures on their mobile phones
of a badly injured victim and discussing how they would post the pictures on
Facebook. When the officers saw him,
they locked him in the back of a police
van and insisted he delete his photographs. He was kept at the Nyanga police station for two hours, before being
released.
In an attempt to address such incidents,
the South African National Editors Forum (SANEF) requested a meeting with
the National Police Commissioner, General Riah Phiyega and the two bodies
decided to establish a high level committee of senior SAPS and SANEF members to improve police-media relations
and facilitiate training for police officers
and journalists to help them understand
their complementary roles in serving the
public interest. By April 10 2015 the
committee had not been set up.

CENSORSHIP AND BANNING
Parliamentary debates censored by
cutting broadcasting feeds
There were several incidents throughout
of the year of interference with the audio
and visual news feeds from Parliament,

Select target paragraph3