SECTOR 3

3.6
The editorial independence of the state/public
broadcaster from political influence is guaranteed by
law and practiced.
The legislation that created and organised Cameroon Radio Television (CRTV)
makes no mention of editorial independence. CRTV promotes the government’s
agenda and tends to allocate more airtime to the ruling party. Its journalists are
civil servants who are employed by the Ministry of Communication, and paid by
the Ministry of Finance. State authorities often influence programming. Such
influence includes imposing blackouts of certain sensitive subjects or directing
how editors and producers should orient or treat certain issues. CRTV cannot
break important or sensitive stories, such as the March 2011 pirate raid on a bank
in Douala, until they get an official press release or comment.

Scores:
Individual scores:
1

Country does not meet indicator

2

Country meets only a few aspects of indicator

3

Country meets some aspects of indicator

4

Country meets most aspects of indicator

5

Country meets all aspects of the indicator

Average score: 			

1.1 (2008 = n/a)

3.7
The state/public broadcaster is adequately
funded in a manner that protects it from arbitrary
interference through its budget and from all commercial
pressure.
Every employee in Cameroon pays an audiovisual tax, for which the amount varies
according to the employees’ basic salaries. The money is collected by the Ministry
of Finance, and is then disbursed to CRTV. Even though it is meant entirely for
the running of the state broadcaster, it is hardly ever transferred to the broadcaster
in full. This, in addition to frequent delays in transferring the money, places
financial pressure on the state broadcaster. In March 2011, for example, salaries of
CRTV employees were delayed for several weeks. Authorities are currently taking
steps to pay journalists directly from the state treasury, instead of from CCTV.

94

AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER CAMEROON 2011

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