An analysis of Social Media use
in The SADC region - 2014 - 2020

Social media law and
policy inconsistencies
Governments in the region have also been
showing inconsistencies in their regulation of
social media use. For example, in July 2018 the
Zambian government said it had no plans of introducing a levy on cyber space on social media
highlighting that Zambia has adequate laws
binding the cyber space to benefit the Zambian
people.195 In January of the same year, the same
Minister196 had highlighted that three bills were
being introduced in Parliament, to support productive use of internet and social media being
the cyber security and cyber-crime bill, e-commerce bill and data protection bill.”197

Barriers to access to social media
In general, the limited use of social media in the
region is also attributed to the lack of internet
access. The subsequent barriers to Internet
use within households199 connectivity include
lack of coverage, absence of Internet-enabled
devices, and cost of the Internet in terms of connections, services and digital literacy as shown
below in figure 13 below:
Figure 13: Barriers to internet use

The same was seen during reporting of abuse for
example Xenophobia198 on social media, but the
deputy Speaker of the National Assembly Catherine Namugala ruled that the Zambian Government will not run its affairs based on information on social media. This was after leader of the
opposition Jack Mwiimbu raised a point of order
to ask what Government was doing to protect its
nationals in South Africa, following xenophobic
information circulating on social media.
Source: After Access200

195 July 5 2018 , In a ministerial statement in parliament. https://www.lusakatimes.com/2018/07/05/zambia-will-not-introduce-tax-on-socialmedia-mushimba/
196 Communications Minister Brain Mushimba
197 https://www.lusakatimes.com/2018/01/27/government-introduce-laws-social-media-misuse/
198 https://www.lusakatimes.com/2017/11/01/zambian-government-will-not-run-affairs-based-information-social-media-namugala/
199 RIA After Access survey data, 2017
200 RIA After Access survey data, 2017

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https://zimbabwe.misa.org

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