is self-censorship and it is inimical to the media fulfilling their function-particularly that of
being a civic forum for debate 4.
Secondly, attacks on broadcast media outlets affect revenue generation because damage to
property and disruption of programmes which may be sponsored or contain sponsored spot
advertisements has financial repercussions. Further, broadcast equipment is procured at great
cost, and, therefore, replacement may be challenging for some media outlets, especially
community radio stations.

Picture for illustration purposes : source; Dreamstine.com

It is unfortunate that the trend of attacks against media outlets (by ruling party cadres) has
carried on even under the UPND regime as witnessed in the attack on Mpika FM Radio. There
is, therefore, need for concerted efforts by various stakeholders who include police and media
NGOs to ensure the vice is brought to a halt. There is also need for stern punishment of
offenders by the courts of law to deter would be offenders. This, however, can only happen

According to Norris, P. (2000). A virtuous cycle: political communications in post-industrial societies. New
York: Cambridge University Press.
4

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Select target paragraph3