SECTOR 3

By implication, then, other office bearers with the state or functionaries of political
parties, as well as persons with a financial interest in the broadcasting industry
can be appointed. One member of the present board is a mayor and another a
SWAPO councillor.

Scores:
Individual scores:
1

Country does not meet indicator

2

Country minimally meets aspects of the indicator.

3

Country meets many aspects of indicator but
progress may be too recent to judge.

4

Country meets most aspects of indicator.

5

Country meets all aspects of the indicator and has
been doing so over time.

Average score:			

1.8 (2005 = 1.9; 2007 = 1.6)

3.6 The editorial independence of the state/public
broadcaster from political influence is guaranteed by
law and practised.
Analysis:
The Namibian Broadcasting Act of 1991 does not guarantee or restrict the
editorial independence of the NBC, and is in fact silent on this matter.
The Act says, under section 3, that the objectives of the corporation are “(a) to
inform and entertain the public of Namibia; (b) to contribute to the education
and unity of the nation, and to peace in Namibia; (c) to provide and disseminate
information relevant to the socio-economic development of Namibia; (d) to
promote the use and understanding of the English language.”
The Director General of the NBC is appointed by the board, with such appointment
to be approved by cabinet, while the board in turn is appointed by the Minister of
Information and Communication Technology. The minister has a very direct hand
in the running of the broadcaster and political interference is practiced.
A case in point is the suspension of the chat show on NBC’s National Radio (see
indicator 1.2). In February 2009 members of the SWAPO Elders Council called
for the show to be suspended because callers were criticising the party’s leaders

AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER NAMIBIA 2009

47

Select target paragraph3