STATE OF THE MEDIA IN ZAMBA

1.0 Methodology
The research for the First Quarter, 2017, State of the Media Report used a number of scientific
research methods that included content analysis, discourse analysis and in-depth interviews. This
helped in triangulating the data findings in order to make sound deductions and observations of
the media landscape as it obtained in the period under review. The data was sampled using the
purposive random sampling method. This ensured that there was no biases or skewedness in the
data and consequently the research findings.
The content analysis method was used to identify common themes and elements that constituted
the composition of media content during the quarter. This helped to create a picture that shows
how the media performed in terms of the focus and diversity of their content. Further, the data
gathered as such gave insights on the various media-related issues that occurred and either
directly or indirectly impacted on the media, journalists and their smooth undertaking of their
journalistic duties.
The in-depth interviews, IDIs on the other hand were used to get the perceptions from the media
fraternity and a select number of individual practitioners. This involved the use of in-depth
interview guides that augmented the findings so as to give the report a richer understanding of
the dynamics affecting the media during the review period.

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