On the worrying issue of corruption in
the media, they attributed this to poor
working conditions and low salaries.
Amidst a range of issues the meeting
recommended:
• MISA and ZINEF should convene a
national indaba/meeting to discuss
the negative state of affairs with the
view to coming up with solutions
to free up the media and reinforce
media professionalism and accountability.
• Media houses should be encouraged
to have an in-house press ombudsman to instill ethical conduct and
practice in newsrooms.
• There was need for a strong union
and a compulsory media employment council that sets standards of
recruitment, working conditions and
salaries for the media sector as a way
of countering corruption in the media.
• Findings and recommendations from
the Information Media Panel of Inquiry (IMPI) process should be implemented.
• Revival of the Mass Media Trust to
protect the editorial independence
of public owned newspapers from
political interference.
• Internal life-style audits of editors
and journalists by their employers/
publishers where corruption is suspected.

Broadcasting
The broadcasting sector largely remained constricted despite the licensing
of eight provincial urban-based commercial radio stations by the Broadcast-

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So This is Democracy? 2017

ing Authority of Zimbabwe (BAZ) in
March 2015.
This was in addition to the licensing of
the first-ever national commercial stations, Star FM and ZiFM Stereo.
As of December 2017, the government
was still to license a single community radio station, let alone a privatelyowned television channel, even 16
years after enactment of the BSA, which
provided for community radio. Government continued to prevaricate on the
licensing of community radio stations,
but in 2016 said this would be done
upon completion of the digitisation process, with preference being given to rural communities.
However, in 2017, the ministry’s permanent secretary, George Charamba,
was to bizarrely claim that the government had in fact licensed community
radio stations, in apparent reference to
the afore-mentioned commercial radio
outlets. Community radio stations by
definition are not for commercial profit
and the Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe has never called for applications
for community radio stations, let alone
licensing one, as provided for in terms
of the BSA.
The Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation (ZBC), which is supposed to be a
public broadcaster, firmly remained in
the clutches of the state and continued
with its partisan coverage to the exclusion of diverse views and opinions.
This was despite assertions to the contrary by then Minister of Media, Information and Broadcasting Services,
Christopher Mushowe, relating to ZBC’s
impartiality.

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