Reporting Elections, Safety and Security of Journalists

•
•

•
•
•
•

•
•
•
���
•

58

have to leave suddenly.
Learn and observe local community protocols and
customs, including community leaders.
Dress appropriately but inconspicuously, avoiding
expensive jewellery and other items which may
attract criminals. Learn the political colours of
various parties and avoid wearing them.
Be sure to have proper media accreditation which
should be visible and define where you are
legally allowed to visit around a polling station or
electoral headquarters.
If you are covering a potentially dangerous area, you
have the right to ask your employer for insurance.
Before leaving home, make sure you have arranged
for contact with your office; telephone at prearranged times to file copy and to assure them of
your safety and whereabouts. If your editor/producer
does not hear from you, make sure they know how to
contact you.
When you are in the field listen to the locals. Pay
attention to advice from people who live in a region/
area.
If you are caught in the middle of a disturbance,
move away discreetly but do not run, you could
become a target; avoid any confrontation.
Respect the local dress code and err on the
conservative side. Female journalists are encouraged
to wear tights and have long-lasting sanitary pads.
Be aware of how sources see you. You may
be dressing appropriately, but still viewed as
promiscuous because of culture misperceptions.
Carry the cellphone number of someone senior in

https://zimbabwe.misa.org

Select target paragraph3