Government is, therefore, concerned that KBN found itself in conflict with the
law on a matter that it could have avoided had it followed basic principles of
journalism. The media profession has adequate guidelines which if observed,
can protect journalists from misinforming, misleading and infringing upon other
people’s rights.
It ought to be stressed that, media freedom is not absolute as it comes with
responsibility on the part of the media which include verifying information
before publishing it, balance, objectivity and accuracy. This is even more crucial
now in the wake of social media where people who are not journalists share
information, some of which is not true.
Journalists as professionals must guard against falling prey to publishing any
information that they collect without verification. The onset of social media has
placed higher responsibility on the media never to compromise their ethical and
professional conduct. I wish to restate Government’s commitment to freedom of
the media as this is key in the promotion and preservation of democracy.
This can be demonstrated by Government’s hands-off approach to the media in
which it is promoting media self regulation, editorial independence and access
to information.
With these and other reforms that Government is undertaking, the media is
assured of freedom in its role of informing, educating and entertaining the
public. But in all this, the media is called upon to play its part by being
responsible and professional in their work. I also wish to take this opportunity
to advise the media to always seek clarification from designated offices on
various national matters.
For all Presidential matters, the designated office is that of the Presidential
Spokesperson, for all Government issues, the designated office is that of the
Chief Government Spokesperson who is also the Minister of Information and
Media, and for all party matters the responsible office is that of the Party
Spokesperson. This is to ensure a smooth flow of information to the public.

While the ethical justification of the news story remains debatable, it remains
as observed by most respondents that journalists interact with sources and
publish news stories every day through the use of information systems,
computer systems and other information infrastructure which pits them
against the offenses promulgated in the Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Act.
As such, journalists need to remain professional at all times and ensure they
acquaint themselves with the provisions of the Act as well as possible
techniques that can be used to legally circumvent the general offenses
provided in the Act. Notable, from the survey respondents (and the FGD), were
some practitioners that did not have adequate information on the provisions

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