I

n 2014, Botswana’s media
industry experienced the oppressing hand of government
more than in any other year,
mostly likely because it was
an election year and the ruling party faced more pressure
than ever before from the
newly formed political party,
Umbrella for Democratic
Change (UDC).

ELECTIONS AND THE MEDIA
Media freedom during the 2014
Botswana election
The labor movement increased pressure
by publicly declaring their support for
UDC and sensing possible loss or humiliation the ruling Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) applied draconian
tactics to stifle the media including boycotting parliamentary and presidential
debates organised by Gabz FM, a local
private radio station. The aim of the BDP
was to sabotage the debates to an extent that the station would rescind from
continuing. The now vice President Mr
Mokgweetsi was even recorded, and
the tape leaked to the media, boasting
about how they tricked Gabz FM into
believing BDP would participate, while
the ruling party was actually busy planning similar debates with other, more
sympathetic, broadcasters.
The election came and went with the
ruling party retaining power with the
lowest popular vote ever since independence. The leadership of the party
passed the blame on to the private media for their poor performance and by
the close of the year media houses were
experiencing dwindling advertising
from government departments.
Then, there was a grape vine circulating
that government had decided to with-

hold advertising on certain newspapers
said to be critical of it. This divide and
rule stance is aimed at creating animosity among the media houses and practitioners and hence, we ask, “So this is
democracy?”

Public media relocated to the
office of the president
The government’s decision to relocate
the public media to the office of the
president was a deliberate move to
thwart transformation efforts from state
media to public media as expounded on
the Broadcast Act of 1998. This was later
followed by the repeal of the act.
Opposition politicians felt the results of
the above move more than anyone else
during the 2014 election period. Radio
Botswana and Botswana Television’s
coverage was biased towards the ruling
BDP. The anomaly was noted by most
observer missions and recommended
that the situation be revised in future.

CENSORSHIP AND BANNING
Government heads to courts to
impede the media
By mid-2014, hostility against the private media had risen and the government resorted to the courts to silence
the media.
A weekly broadsheet, the Sunday
Standard, published a series of stories
regarding an investigation by the Directorate on Corruption and Economic
Crime (DCEC) into corruption allegations against the Director of Intelligence
Services (DIS) Chief, Isaac Kgosi. However, the DCEC successfully sought an
interdict against the Sunday Standard
and the Lobatse High Court ordered the
newspaper not to publish in verbatim
extracts from interviews conducted by

So This is Democracy? 2014

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