SECTOR 1

the chance that government may use this registration process to block or filter
internet content.
Currently, government has not blocked or filtered internet content within
Botswana. However, it is well known that the state monitors the debates on the
online editions of mainstream publications.
A weekly newspaper, the Botswana Gazette, has removed its interactive aspect
“because we had had no control over it. It was the safest thing to do to protect
ourselves. Of course it is self-censorship, but the reality of the law is there”.

Scores:
Individual scores:
1

Country does not meet indicator

2

Country minimally meets aspects of the indicator.

3

Country meets many aspects of indicator but
progress may be too recent to judge.

4

Country meets most aspects of indicator.

5

Country meets all aspects of the indicator and has
been doing so over time.

Average score: 			

1.0 (2005 = n/a; 2007 = n/a)

1.11 Civil society in general and media lobby groups
actively advance the cause of media freedom.
Analysis:
“...because of our current
political situation, very
few people are prepared to
stand up and speak out.”

Civil society groups have in the past been reluctant to
speak out on certain issues, including media freedom.
Even under the umbrella organisation, the Botswana
Council of Non-Governmental Organisations
(BOCONGO), Batswana have been fearful of raising
certain issues.

“There are many reasons for this, but it is partly
because Batswana are not activists. We did not gain
our independence from our own frontal expression. It was negotiated with Britain
… But also, because of our current political situation, very few people are prepared
to stand up and speak out.” (See indicator 1.2.)

22

AFRICAN MEDIA BAROMETER BOTSWANA 2009

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