SECTOR 4

the panel suggests that the media’s commitment to recognise the self-regulatory
authority should be made official and given substance, in the form of a solemn
undertaking, as is the case with the “pagne du serment” (cloth of the oath) worn
by the women of Caucus Parité.21 For some members of the group, incorporating
the self-regulatory mechanism into the new Press Code will endow it with
the full force of the law and, consequently, solve the problem of its legitimacy.
Then, regrets a panellist, the authority will no longer be a mere option open to
the media and citizens. And, by the same token, it will assume the trappings of a
regulatory authority. Indeed, the CNRA is an autonomous administrative authority
whose decisions have the force of law, whereas the CORED is an association of
professionals who join it voluntarily and are free not to become members.

Scores:
Individual scores:
1

Country does not meet indicator

2

Country meets only a few aspects of indicator

3

Country meets some aspects of indicator

4

Country meets most aspects of indicator

5

Country meets all aspects of the indicator

Average score:

1.9 (2010:2.4; 2008:2.2; 2006:2.8)

4.3 Salary levels and general working conditions for
journalists and other media practitioners, including
their safety, are adequate.
The salaries and general conditions of employment of media professionals are
governed by the collective agreement of journalists and media technicians.
However, some panellists were quick to add that the agreement, adopted and
signed in 1991, “is largely outdated” today, considering the 50% devaluation
of the CFA Franc in 1994, the very high cost of living in Dakar and the higher
cost of living generally, throughout the country. According to the agreement,
the basic salary of a professional journalist beginner is a little less than 200,000
CFA (4,000 US dollars). Compared to other categories of workers, civil servants
in particular, this is equal to the salary of the “A” hierarchy. But, one panellist
admits, in relation to the cost of living, this is insufficient. Which is why, adds
another speaker, a new collective agreement is under negotiation.
Moreover, certain press enterprises do not respect the minimum set by the
collective agreement. According to the estimation of a participant, 60% of press
21 Women’s movement for gender equality.

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Select target paragraph3